1.2.6　桥梁施工

节段施工法　segmental construction method

无支架施工　erection without scaffolding

顶推法施工　incremental launching method

转体施工法　construction by swing

纵向拖拉法　erection by longitudinal pulling

浮运架桥法　bridge erection by floating，erection by floating

合龙　closure

平衡悬臂施工　balanced cantilever construction

悬臂浇注　free cantilever casting　简称“悬浇”

悬臂拼装　free cantilever erection　简称“悬拼”

导梁　launching nose

滑升模板　slipform　简称“滑模”

爬升模板　climbing form　简称“爬模”

提升模板　lifting form

落梁　lowering of girder

就位　positioning

扭力板手　torque spanner，torque wrench

万能杆件　universal member

门式吊机　gantry

蝴蝶架　butterfly-type frame

扇形支架　fan-type support

浮式起重机　floating crane　简称“浮吊”

挂篮　basket，traveller

架桥机　bridge-erection crane

机器样板　template with machined bushings

组装胎型　assembly jig

施工步道　catwalk　俗称“猫道”